Cybersecurity & Resilience
Cyber Resilience Act: designation of conformity assessment bodies begins
Key takeaways
- CRA Chapter IV applies from 11 June 2026 — member states designate notifying authorities and enable notification of conformity assessment bodies (CABs).
- Manufacturers of important and critical products need notified bodies or EU certification schemes — capacity bottlenecks until end-2026 are realistic.
- In Germany the BSI coordinates notification and market surveillance — technical guideline TR-03183 supports evidence building.
- Harmonised standards are still partly missing — interim routes via notified bodies parallel to Annex I self-preparation.
- Procurement and integrators should include CAB status and conformity modules in supplier assessment.
From 11 June 2026, the Cyber Resilience Act hits an operational milestone: designation and notification of conformity assessment bodies (notified bodies) becomes workable across Europe. For manufacturers, importers and industrial integrators, certification, compliance and product security in the CRA sense leave the planning phase — those shipping important or critical products need concrete capacity and scheduling now.
What CRA Chapter IV triggers
The CRA distinguishes product classes with different conformity-assessment modules. Many standard products need self-assessment (Module A). Important products (Annex III, class 2) and critical products (Annex IV) generally require notified bodies or certification under European schemes.
Chapter IV from 11 June 2026:
- member states designate notifying authorities,
- procedures to assess, designate and notify conformity assessment bodies must be in place,
- bodies can be listed in the EU NANDO database,
- by 11 December 2026 sufficient Union-wide capacity should prevent market access failing for lack of CABs.
In Germany the BSI holds the notifying role and expands market surveillance.
Notified bodies vs certification
| Mechanism | For what | Who |
|---|---|---|
| Module A | standard products | manufacturer |
| Module B/C, H | important/critical products | notified body |
| EU certification scheme | critical products (Annex IV) | scheme + body |
Notified bodies examine type, quality system or model — they do not replace internal secure development lifecycle, but confirm conformity to CRA requirements and referenced standards.
Check synergies with the EU Cybersecurity Act (EUCC etc.) where products already need high assurance — schemes do not automatically cover all CRA duties.
Manufacturer timeline from June 2026
- Now: product classification, CAB contact, technical file.
- Sep 2026: ENISA reporting live — independent of CAB slot.
- Dec 2026: Union CAB capacity target.
- Dec 2027: full CRA application incl. Annex I before placement.
Product security and compliance reality
Product security under CRA covers the cyber lifecycle: secure defaults, updates, vulnerability handling, support communication. Notified bodies assess whether manufacturer processes and product types meet these requirements — compliance is a documented evidence chain, not marketing.
The BSI is developing technical guideline TR-03183 (general requirements, SBOM, vulnerability reports) as a national orientation frame — alongside Commission CRA guidelines.
Harmonised standards bottleneck
Horizontal CRA standards are announced but not everywhere cited in the Official Journal. Consequence:
- important class 1 products without standards may need CABs earlier than planned,
- self-assessment via presumption of conformity fails without norm reference,
- parallel Annex I evidence building remains mandatory.
Manufacturers should budget “with standard” and “without standard” scenarios — see conformity requirements for manufacturers.
Impact on industry and procurement
Integrators and operators placing OEM products on market or under own label should verify:
- supplier proof: which module, which CAB, which file?
- contractual update and reporting responsibility,
- CRA link in industrial readiness and NIS2 supplier registers.
Procurement must not confuse CAB status with ISO certificates — different schemes, different validity.
Questions for a notified body (RFQ core)
Which CRA product categories and modules do you cover?
Lead time and duration for type examination / Module H?
Which technical file do you expect before audit?
How do you handle missing harmonised standards?
Conclusion
Designation of conformity assessment bodies starts CRA infrastructure for certification and compliance: notified bodies, BSI coordination and capacity targets by end-2026. Manufacturers of important and critical products should mesh CAB capacity, technical files and reporting now — industry and procurement should tighten supplier proof. Waiting means competing for limited audit slots before full application in 2027.
Further reading: EU CRA for companies. Hiring: Cybersecurity recruitment.
Source
German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) — Cyber Resilience Act
FAQ
- The system is starting — notification is ramping up. Manufacturers should enquire early and finish internal evidence in parallel.
- No. The body assesses conformity — secure SDLC, SBOM and reporting processes remain internal duties.
- Compliance engineers, product security and regulatory profiles preparing CAB talks and technical files — scarce, worth targeted search.